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Isaiah 44:14

“He heweth him down cedars, and taketh the cypress and the oak, which he strengtheneth for himself among the trees of the forest: he planteth an ash, and the rain doth nourish it.” (KJV)

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Lexical meaning

כָּרַתkârath · kaw-rath'
H3772 · Hebrew
Definition
to cut (off, down or asunder); by implication, to destroy or consume; specifically, to covenant (i.e. make an alliance or bargain, originally by cutting flesh and passing between the pieces)
Derivation
a primitive root;
KJV renderings
be chewed, be con-(feder-) ate, covenant, cut (down, off), destroy, fail, feller, be freed, hew (down), make a league (covenant), [idiom] lose, perish, [idiom] utterly, [idiom] want.
Grammar
  • לִ — preposition
  • כְרָת — verb Qal, infinitive construct
Code HR/Vqc
Usage
Occurs 290 times in the Hebrew Bible.Genesis 9:11Genesis 15:18Genesis 17:14Genesis 21:27Genesis 21:32

Theological interpretation (AI)

The card on the left shows lexical data from published sources. Interpretation is separate: ask the Companion to explain how traditions read כָּרַת here.

Verse 13Verse 15

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex (public domain). Morphology & lemmas: Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible, CC BY 4.0 (hb.openscriptures.org). Lexicon: Strong's Hebrew Dictionary (1894, public domain; JSON edition © Open Scriptures, CC BY-SA). Verse numbers follow the Hebrew text, which occasionally differs from English Bibles.