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Original Language Studio

Psalms 89:45

“The days of his youth hast thou shortened: thou hast covered him with shame. Selah.” (KJV)

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Lexical meaning

שָׁבַתshâbath · shaw-bath'
H7673 · Hebrew
Definition
to repose, i.e. desist from exertion; used in many implied relations (causative, figurative or specific)
Derivation
a primitive root;
KJV renderings
(cause to, let, make to) cease, celebrate, cause (make) to fail, keep (sabbath), suffer to be lacking, leave, put away (down), (make to) rest, rid, still, take away.
Grammar
  • הִשְׁבַּ֥תָּ — verb Hiphil, perfect, 2nd person, masculine, singular
Code HVhp2ms
Usage
Occurs 71 times in the Hebrew Bible.Genesis 2:2Genesis 2:3Genesis 8:22Exodus 5:5Exodus 12:15

Theological interpretation (AI)

The card on the left shows lexical data from published sources. Interpretation is separate: ask the Companion to explain how traditions read שָׁבַת here.

Verse 44Verse 46

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex (public domain). Morphology & lemmas: Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible, CC BY 4.0 (hb.openscriptures.org). Lexicon: Strong's Hebrew Dictionary (1894, public domain; JSON edition © Open Scriptures, CC BY-SA). Verse numbers follow the Hebrew text, which occasionally differs from English Bibles.