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Proverbs 28:19

“He that tilleth his land shall have plenty of bread: but he that followeth after vain persons shall have poverty enough.” (KJV)

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Lexical meaning

עָבַדʻâbad · aw-bad'
H5647 · Hebrew
Definition
to work (in any sense); by implication, to serve, till, (causatively) enslave, etc.
Derivation
a primitive root;
KJV renderings
[idiom] be, keep in bondage, be bondmen, bond-service, compel, do, dress, ear, execute, [phrase] husbandman, keep, labour(-ing man, bring to pass, (cause to, make to) serve(-ing, self), (be, become) servant(-s), do (use) service, till(-er), transgress (from margin), (set a) work, be wrought, worshipper,
Grammar
  • עֹבֵ֣ד — verb Qal, active participle, masculine, singular, construct
Code HVqrmsc
Usage
Occurs 289 times in the Hebrew Bible.Genesis 2:5Genesis 2:15Genesis 3:23Genesis 4:2Genesis 4:12

Theological interpretation (AI)

The card on the left shows lexical data from published sources. Interpretation is separate: ask the Companion to explain how traditions read עָבַד here.

Verse 18Verse 20

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex (public domain). Morphology & lemmas: Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible, CC BY 4.0 (hb.openscriptures.org). Lexicon: Strong's Hebrew Dictionary (1894, public domain; JSON edition © Open Scriptures, CC BY-SA). Verse numbers follow the Hebrew text, which occasionally differs from English Bibles.