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Original Language Studio

Isaiah 66:17

“They that sanctify themselves, and purify themselves in the gardens behind one tree in the midst, eating swine’s flesh, and the abomination, and the mouse, shall be consumed together, saith the Lord.” (KJV)

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Lexical meaning

קָדַשׁqâdash · kaw-dash'
H6942 · Hebrew
Definition
to be (causatively, make, pronounce or observe as) clean (ceremonially or morally)
Derivation
a primitive root;
KJV renderings
appoint, bid, consecrate, dedicate, defile, hallow, (be, keep) holy(-er, place), keep, prepare, proclaim, purify, sanctify(-ied one, self), [idiom] wholly.
Grammar
  • הַ — particle (definite article)
  • מִּתְקַדְּשִׁ֨ים — verb Hithpael, active participle, masculine, plural, absolute
Code HTd/Vtrmpa
Usage
Occurs 173 times in the Hebrew Bible.Genesis 2:3Exodus 13:2Exodus 19:10Exodus 19:14Exodus 19:22

Theological interpretation (AI)

The card on the left shows lexical data from published sources. Interpretation is separate: ask the Companion to explain how traditions read קָדַשׁ here.

Verse 16Verse 18

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex (public domain). Morphology & lemmas: Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible, CC BY 4.0 (hb.openscriptures.org). Lexicon: Strong's Hebrew Dictionary (1894, public domain; JSON edition © Open Scriptures, CC BY-SA). Verse numbers follow the Hebrew text, which occasionally differs from English Bibles.