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Original Language Studio

Isaiah 10:34

“And he shall cut down the thickets of the forest with iron, and Lebanon shall fall by a mighty one.” (KJV)

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Lexical meaning

נָקַףnâqaph · naw-kaf'
H5362 · Hebrew
Definition
to strike with more or less violence (beat, fell, corrode); by implication (of attack) to knock together, i.e. surround or circulate
Derivation
a primitive root;
KJV renderings
compass (about, -ing), cut down, destroy, go round (about), inclose, round.
Grammar
  • וְ — conjunction
  • נִקַּ֛ף — verb Piel, sequential perfect, 3rd person, masculine, singular
Code HC/Vpq3ms
Usage
Occurs 19 times in the Hebrew Bible.Leviticus 19:27Joshua 6:3Joshua 6:111 Kings 7:242 Kings 6:14

Theological interpretation (AI)

The card on the left shows lexical data from published sources. Interpretation is separate: ask the Companion to explain how traditions read נָקַף here.

Verse 33

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex (public domain). Morphology & lemmas: Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible, CC BY 4.0 (hb.openscriptures.org). Lexicon: Strong's Hebrew Dictionary (1894, public domain; JSON edition © Open Scriptures, CC BY-SA). Verse numbers follow the Hebrew text, which occasionally differs from English Bibles.