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Original Language Studio

Genesis 31:52

“This heap be witness, and this pillar be witness, that I will not pass over this heap to thee, and that thou shalt not pass over this heap and this pillar unto me, for harm.” (KJV)

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Lexical meaning

עֵדʻêd · ayd
H5707 · Hebrew
Definition
concretely, a witness; abstractly, testimony; specifically, a recorder, i.e. prince
Derivation
contracted from H5749 (עוּד);
KJV renderings
witness.
Grammar
  • עֵ֚ד — common noun, masculine, singular, absolute
Code HNcmsa
Usage
Occurs 70 times in the Hebrew Bible.Genesis 31:44Genesis 31:48Genesis 31:50Exodus 20:16Exodus 22:12

Theological interpretation (AI)

The card on the left shows lexical data from published sources. Interpretation is separate: ask the Companion to explain how traditions read עֵד here.

Verse 51Verse 53

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex (public domain). Morphology & lemmas: Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible, CC BY 4.0 (hb.openscriptures.org). Lexicon: Strong's Hebrew Dictionary (1894, public domain; JSON edition © Open Scriptures, CC BY-SA). Verse numbers follow the Hebrew text, which occasionally differs from English Bibles.