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Original Language Studio

Amos 6:8

“The Lord God hath sworn by himself, saith the Lord the God of hosts, I abhor the excellency of Jacob, and hate his palaces: therefore will I deliver up the city with all that is therein.” (KJV)

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Lexical meaning

שָׁבַעshâbaʻ · shaw-bah'
H7650 · Hebrew
Definition
to seven oneself, i.e. swear (as if by repeating a declaration seven times)
Derivation
a primitive root; properly to be complete, but used only as a denominative from H7651 (שֶׁבַע);
KJV renderings
adjure, charge (by an oath, with an oath), feed to the full (by mistake for H7646 (שָׂבַע)), take an oath, [idiom] straitly, (cause to, make to) swear.
Grammar
  • נִשְׁבַּע֩ — verb Niphal, perfect, 3rd person, masculine, singular
Code HVNp3ms
Usage
Occurs 186 times in the Hebrew Bible.Genesis 21:23Genesis 21:24Genesis 21:31Genesis 22:16Genesis 24:3

Theological interpretation (AI)

The card on the left shows lexical data from published sources. Interpretation is separate: ask the Companion to explain how traditions read שָׁבַע here.

Verse 7Verse 9

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex (public domain). Morphology & lemmas: Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible, CC BY 4.0 (hb.openscriptures.org). Lexicon: Strong's Hebrew Dictionary (1894, public domain; JSON edition © Open Scriptures, CC BY-SA). Verse numbers follow the Hebrew text, which occasionally differs from English Bibles.