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Original Language Studio

1 Samuel 23:11

“Will the men of Keilah deliver me up into his hand? will Saul come down, as thy servant hath heard? O Lord God of Israel, I beseech thee, tell thy servant. And the Lord said, He will come down.” (KJV)

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Lexical meaning

סָגַרçâgar · saw-gar'
H5462 · Hebrew
Definition
to shut up; figuratively, to surrender
Derivation
a primitive root;
KJV renderings
close up, deliver (up), give over (up), inclose, [idiom] pure, repair, shut (in, self, out, up, up together), stop, [idiom] straitly.
Grammar
  • הֲ — particle (interrogative)
  • יַסְגִּרֻ֣ — verb Hiphil, imperfect, 3rd person, masculine, plural
  • נִי — suffix (pronominal), 1st person, common, singular
Code HTi/Vhi3mp/Sp1cs
Usage
Occurs 91 times in the Hebrew Bible.Genesis 2:21Genesis 7:16Genesis 19:6Genesis 19:10Exodus 14:3

Theological interpretation (AI)

The card on the left shows lexical data from published sources. Interpretation is separate: ask the Companion to explain how traditions read סָגַר here.

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Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex (public domain). Morphology & lemmas: Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible, CC BY 4.0 (hb.openscriptures.org). Lexicon: Strong's Hebrew Dictionary (1894, public domain; JSON edition © Open Scriptures, CC BY-SA). Verse numbers follow the Hebrew text, which occasionally differs from English Bibles.