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Original Language Studio

1 Kings 12:4

“Thy father made our yoke grievous: now therefore make thou the grievous service of thy father, and his heavy yoke which he put upon us, lighter, and we will serve thee.” (KJV)

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Lexical meaning

אָבʼâb · awb
H1 · Hebrew
Definition
father, in a literal and immediate, or figurative and remote application
Derivation
a primitive word;
KJV renderings
chief, (fore-) father(-less), [idiom] patrimony, principal. Compare names in 'Abi-'.
Grammar
  • אָבִ֖י — common noun, masculine, singular, construct
  • ךָ — suffix (pronominal), 2nd person, masculine, singular
Code HNcmsc/Sp2ms
Usage
Occurs 1,213 times in the Hebrew Bible.Genesis 2:24Genesis 4:20Genesis 4:21Genesis 9:18Genesis 9:22

Theological interpretation (AI)

The card on the left shows lexical data from published sources. Interpretation is separate: ask the Companion to explain how traditions read אָב here.

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Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex (public domain). Morphology & lemmas: Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible, CC BY 4.0 (hb.openscriptures.org). Lexicon: Strong's Hebrew Dictionary (1894, public domain; JSON edition © Open Scriptures, CC BY-SA). Verse numbers follow the Hebrew text, which occasionally differs from English Bibles.